Splunk Enterprise Certified Admin Practice Test

What encoding does Splunk set for all inputs by default during the input phase?

1. ISO-8859-1

2. UTF-16

3. ASCII

4. UTF-8

The correct answer is: UTF-8

Splunk sets the encoding for all inputs to UTF-8 by default during the input phase because UTF-8 is a widely-used encoding format that supports a vast range of characters from various languages and symbols. This characteristic makes it particularly suitable for processing diverse data sources that may include international characters or special symbols. Using UTF-8 ensures that Splunk can accurately ingest and process multi-language data without losing information or generating errors due to unsupported characters. This encoding choice enhances the flexibility and usability of Splunk across different datasets, enabling administrators and users to analyze data from a global perspective. While ISO-8859-1, UTF-16, and ASCII are alternative encoding formats, they either lack support for a full range of characters (like ASCII) or are less commonly used for the broad variety of data that Splunk typically handles (like UTF-16). Thus, UTF-8 is the preferred and default encoding for input in Splunk.