Splunk Enterprise Certified Admin Practice Test

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What file is essential for configuring Splunk forwarders to connect to receivers?

inputs.conf
props.conf
outputs.conf
server.conf

The correct answer is: outputs.conf

The configuration for Splunk forwarders to connect to receivers is primarily handled in the outputs.conf file. This file is responsible for specifying the forwarding behavior of the Splunk instance, including defining the locations of the receivers that will receive the data. Within outputs.conf, you can configure several important parameters such as the destination IP address and port number of the receiving Splunk indexers, as well as any load balancing settings if there are multiple receivers. This ensures that the forwarder knows where to send its data, making the outputs.conf file crucial for establishing effective data transmission between forwarders and receivers. While inputs.conf can be used for defining what data is to be collected by the forwarders, and props.conf is used for data transformation and indexing properties, these files do not control the sending direction to the receivers. Similarly, server.conf handles settings that are overall operational in nature but does not specify how data should be forwarded to particular receivers. Therefore, for the specific task of configuring Splunk forwarders to connect to receivers, outputs.conf is indeed the essential file.